Introduction #
In the precision game of golf, every shot matters and every decision can shift the result. One surprisingly impactful decision is whether to leave the flagstick in or take it out when you putt. Although this may seem trivial, it could affect your game more than you think.

The Rule Change That Made a Difference #
Before 2019, the rule under USGA and The R&A penalised golfers two strokes if a ball struck the flagstick when putting from the green. Since the rule change, golfers are free to leave the flagstick in, opening up the “in vs out” debate.
The Physics at Play #
A study by Dr Neil Wolkodoff found that leaving the flagstick in produced a ~3.04 % advantage in some conditions.
On downhill putts this benefit was stronger. But that’s not the whole story – factors like green speed, flagstick type and even the wind can influence the outcome.
Variable Conditions in North East Scotland #
In the North East of Scotland, wind is a key factor. A strong head-wind might cause a flagstick to lean, hindering your ball from entering the hole. Conversely, a gust from behind can cause the stick to act as a back-stop for an overly firm putt.

Psychology and Perception Matter Too #
Choosing to leave the flagstick in or take it out is more than physics – it’s also psychology. Some golfers use the flagstick as a visual aiming point, especially on long putts. Others believe the hole appears larger with the stick removed, boosting confidence on shorter putts.
What the Pros Do And Why It’s Not One-Size-Fits-All #
Many tour players experiment with both. For example, Bryson DeChambeau often leaves it in for the potential physics advantage, while Tiger Woods prefers it out, citing feel and trust. Ultimately, their choice reflects personal style – and so should yours.
What You Should Do #
We recommend this simple test next time you’re on the practice putting green: pick a dozen putts from various lengths and slopes, try each with the flagstick in and out, and record which you hole the most. Check how behaviour changes under wind-affected conditions that are common in Northeast Scotland.
Conclusion #
In golf, there’s rarely a perfect answer – just the right answer for the shot, the conditions and the golfer. Science suggests a slight edge for the flagstick left in, but it all comes down to your style, the green and the wind. Choose the option that gives you confidence and consistency.
Ready to put the science into practice? Visit Dunes Golf Centre to work with our PGA professional team and refine your putting strategy – whether you’re leaving the pin in or pulling it out.